What is the Meaning & Definition of Bible

Referred to as Bible to all canonical or foundational books of the Jewish and Christian religions. For believers, the Bible is the word of God. This term comes from Greek and is the plural of Papyrus, roll or book, constituting a set of books or volumes. Today, it is known that the Bible is the most widely read (and best-selling) book of history, and has been translated into more than 2,000 languages. It is known in the five continents and is deemed, rightly, the "book of books".
Then, the Bible is divided into books or groups of writes. For example, the book of Psalms, made up of 150 prayers. There are different "versions" of the Bible. While the Hebrew or Tanakh the Christian is divided into three sections (the books of Moses, the prophets Hebrews and other known as Scripture books), recognized as old testament Hebrew and distinguishes it from the New Testament, which chronicles the life of Jesus. This new Testament is divided into 4 Gospels, acts of the Apostles, letters (of the Apostles Peter, Paul, James and John), and the Apocalypse, written also by San Juan.
In numbers, the Bible has 1189 chapters, of which 929 belong to the Old Testament and the new 260.
In general, when talking about the Bible refers to the Christian Bible, but for groups of faithful this is different, and even there are also divergences regarding the texts considered apocryphal, i.e., false or not considered authentic texts by the Catholic Church. The definition of books included in the Bible was formulated in the early days of Christianity, with strong influence of St. Jerome, who translated the texts of the Old Testament (written entirely in ancient Hebrew) and the New Testament (all written in Greek in its original version, with the exception of the Gospel of Matthew, written in Aramaic) to the most widespread language of then that is, the latin. The version of that era is called Vulgate and is the basis for translations into all languages of the Earth that occurred in the subsequent centuries. There are variations in translation and comments between the different faiths of Christians today, even though the homology between the texts of the different branches tend to be relatively similar among themselves.
It is interesting to note that the book known as "the Gutenberg Bible" was one of the most famous printed works with the system of movable type that is attributed to the German inventor Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. This work resulted in what became known as the "Age of la Imprenta", which put within the reach of the popular masses, volumes of all kinds, for example, as this religious document.
Vale noted that the biblical texts are, in addition, the universal base of many laws of the first Christian Nations, especially in the States arising from the disappearance of the feudal system in the European middle ages. On the other hand, the contents of the Bible are an integral part of the liturgy of Jews and Christians, in its different variants. For believers, there is an old aphorism which says that "prayer is the voice of the man that God listens, while the Scriptures (i.e. the Bible) is the voice of God to make men who listen to her".