What is the Meaning & Definition of Buddhism

Philosophical religious belief, born in India and which has been phenomenally extended East and West

Buddhism is primarily a religion of type no-teista that emerged during the 6th century BC in the India and which currently enjoys a huge acceptance and dissemination in Asia, especially in China, a country which gather the largest number of Buddhists that exist in the world. Now, this does not reduce it only to the Eastern world, even though this is where he was born and reached a fantastic spread today, Buddhism has transcended the boundaries of East and is a belief philosophical religious that has also permeated deep and deep in the Western universe, making millions and millions of followers.
But on the other hand, Buddhism, also happens to be a philosophical doctrine, a kind of spiritual training method and even a psychological system.

Buddha, its founder and alma mater

Siddhartha Gautama, more popularly known as Buddha, has been the most responsible for the development of all the lessons that endure to this day. He would have lived between 483 and 411 BC and was a native of the now defunct Republic close to the Himalayas.

The Buddhist goal: an absolutely free of suffering and full of happiness existence

The Buddha is the term that Gautama chose to refer to any individual who expresses a spiritual awakening and holds an absolutely free of suffering and full of happiness existence.
Gautama, which was considered a wise by his followers, Buddhism developed per will and all his teachings are that ended up be systematized and become the maxims of this belief philosophical religious.
Although he was born in India and was soon to become the official religion, with time it was losing strength in their native territory but would be very strong in the rest of East and not to mention the scope that would in the West as already noted.

Dissemination and promotion of human values

One of the salient features of Buddhism and that without a doubt it has been the key of the fantastic adoption throughout the world are human values that has been able to spread. The promotion of kindness, for example, is one of the pillars on which this philosophy is founded.

Meditation, the way to quiet the agitation of the mind

Another of the Bras of Buddhism is meditation, because it is precisely through this practice that will be possible the transformation which is talked about constantly...
Buddhism for life is not static but that is undergoing constant modification and meditation which tries to is trying to take a lead in this elapse constant and thus to improve the life of those who practice.
Meditation is without a doubt the most determinant developed Buddhism to work our agitated minds.
Through regular meditation it is possible to achieve positive, calm mental States and allow us from them focus on what is important, take conscience that precious which surrounds us and to enjoy to the fullest of the emotions and feelings that seized life, such as love, the mistad, among the main.
But not only meditation can be better with yourself but rather that welfare extends relationship with others and life in general.
Accompanying the meditation, Buddhism, also proposes carrying out social work and the promotion of human development at all levels, intellectual, emotional, spiritual and cultural.

Differences with the great monotheistic religions

The main difference that Buddhism meets other religions such as Judaism, Christianity or Islam is that in this case Buddha is not a God, a being of supernatural characteristics or to a prophet, but on the contrary, it is a common man who holds a certain type of beliefs.
Another difference with respect to the aforementioned religions is that Buddhism does not manifest a series of postulates on his maker or not its teachings are taught as a kind of dogma, but in this sense again another example of the absolute freedom to guide and motivate this religion or current, because they will be very supporters, practitioners of Buddhism , who first must check for themselves the teachings then there if internalizarlas and feel them as their own.

Suppression in the being of those desires related to the dissatisfaction with life

The main objective, mission and raison d ' être that it holds the Buddhism is excision in the being of those desires related to the dissatisfaction with life, which is promoted by what is known as anxious yearning, either a desire, attitude of greed or any other desire that destabilize and that will of course be a true obstacle so that the individual will achieve that State of full happiness which we spoke above.
Once the individual, obviously following the teachings of the Buddha, it reaches the absolute understanding of the reality that surrounds it, as well as that has to do with being, known in this context as a lighting situation, banish your thinking all those thoughts that cause the mentioned dissatisfaction with life.

It is not organised through a hierarchy organized vertically

Another hallmark of Buddhism is that unlike other religions such as for example the Catholic, is not organized through a hierarchy organized vertically, i.e. There is a leader and highest authority of the Catholic Church, as it is the case of the Pope, but in fact religious authority is exercised and in charge of the sacred texts written by Buddha and interpretation of them monks performed both as teachers.