What is the Meaning & Definition of empirical science

There are different forms of knowledge. Empirical science is one of the most valued sources of information now since it is a type of knowledge backed by experiential research showing specific data. The empirical Sciences working from hypothesis that try to compare from experience in order to be able to verify such hypotheses or discard them from the elaboration of experiments. Empirical science is also the method of knowledge which gives much value to the observation with the aim to establish universal laws. One of the principles of empirical science has deduced from observation is that every effect has a prior cause. Therefore, to be able to delve into the nature of the effect also it is good to know the cause that produces it.

Hypothetical deductive method

The method used by this type of knowledge is the hypothetical-deductive. A type of knowledge other than the human science whose object of study not can be experienced visually or quantitatively. In the context of the science empirical have a great weight the sciences natural that are those that deepen in the knowledge of the universe and of the medium natural.
Physics, chemistry and biology are sciences which fall within this context and show a deterministic vision of reality.
The empirical sciences are a set of principles that serves to explain the causes and effects of the phenomena. In other words, through this type of knowledge is possible to better understand the world and also, in the case of psychology, it is possible to better understand human behavior and mental health.

Study of objective reality

Empirical science delves into the nature of the phenomena, giving priority to the observation, so the senses, which are based on the experience is very important. The senses provide information added to reason.
Philosophy, on the other hand, also has as object of study the transcendent reality and its value is not reduced to the accumulation of objective data but also has heavy speculative reflection. However, it should be pointed out that the philosophy is also reflected on the essence of empirical science. Hume is one of the authors has more depth in this regard.